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Corrosive, abrasive, and high-temperature resins can inadvertently degrade screws and barrels. Certain engineered materials, thermoplastic elastomers, and newly developed biopolymers often create corrosive conditions that rapidly degrade equipment. Reinforcement materials such as glass fibers, balls, and other fillers and additives are abrasive and can also cause damage to equipment, especially feed screws and barrels.
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Perhaps many people have discovered that most of the extruders used in large-scale product production lines are single-screw structures, and very few are twin-screw structures. Upstream raw material suppliers, especially manufacturers of modified materials, functional masterbatches or color masterbatches, mostly use twin-screw extruders. Why is there such a difference? In this article, the editor will analyze and discuss the difference between single-screw extruders and twin-screw extruders.
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The plastic granulator is a kind of equipment commonly used to produce plastic granules. The temperature regulation of each area is very important for product quality and production efficiency. The following will introduce in detail the temperature regulation method of each area of the plastic granulator.
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When the material moves forward along the screw, it experiences changes in temperature, pressure, viscosity, etc. This change is not the same throughout the entire length of the screw. According to the changing characteristics of the material, the screw can be divided into a feeding section, a compression section and a homoge0nization section.
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The screw of the parallel twin screw extruder in the same direction is designed based on the principle of integration, and can be replaced and combined according to different material needs. When disassembling the screw, the material inside the main machine should be drained as much as possible (if the material is high viscosity plastic such as PC or medium viscosity plastic such as ABS and POM, PP or PE material can be added to clean the chamber before parking). Then, the main machine and various auxiliary machines should be stopped, and each section of the electric heater can still maintain normal operation. Then, the screw should be replaced according to the following steps.
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How to select screw parameters for different raw materials? (1) PC (Polycarbonate) (2) PMMA (Organic Glass) (3) PA (Nylon) (4) PET (polyethylene terephthalate) (5) PVC (polyvinyl chloride).
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This article introduces the basic principles of twin screw extrusion of plastics, including Mechanical principles,Thermal principle,Deceleration principle,The feed acts as a coolant,In the feed zone, sticks to the barrel & slides onto the screw,Materials cost the most,Energy costs are relatively unimportant,The pressure at the end of the screw is very important,Output = displacement of last thread +/- pressure flow and leakage,Shear rate plays a major role in viscosity, and The motor is opposed to the barrel these aspects.
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how to clean the screw
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1. Different product requirements, different screw combinations 2. How to increase production capacity 3. Product shrinkage hole problem 4. Screw cooling
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Five factors affecting the service life of the barrel and screw elements